Impacte de les cures infermeres en fototeràpia sobre la salut de nadons i pares: revisió bibliogràfica
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Background: Neonatal jaundice is a very common condition since it’s present
on a 60% of the newborn. Even though it’s usually a physiological condition, it
can rise until it gets to pathological levels, needing treatment to avoid neurological
complications. The sickness process of a nweborn and his/hers hospitalization,
have a direct impact on the parental stress level and the bonding process
development. This study comes from the hypothesis that holístic nursing care
and a family-centered care can help to decrease the parental stress in newborns
with jaundice that requiered phototherapy treatment.
Objectives: Knowing the impact of nursing care on the health of the baby and its
parents, when it receives phototherapy treatment, as well as identifying those
cares that reduce parental stress, increase postpartum depression and make it
difficult to establish the mother-infant bond . It also seeks to determine the
effectiveness of non-conventional methods such as home phototherapy and
portable devices, compared with phototherapy applied in a hospital setting.
Methodology: A bibliographic review was carried out by looking for articles
between the months of October and December of 2022 The selectioned articles
were published between 2017 and 2022. The databases used were: PubMed,
Cochrane Library, Science direct, CINAHL i Web of Science