Efectivitat d'una intervenció infermera de reducció de danys en persones que consumeixen drogues: projecte de recerca
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Introduction: The consumption of substances remains one of the most important
public health problems. The most toxic substances consumed by the population
are alcohol, tobacco and cannabis, but opioids still account for most of the
damage attributed to the use of illegal drugs: from overdoses, turnips to
communicable diseases due to the sharing of consumer material. Harm reduction
is a set of strategies and programmes aimed at reducing the negative effects of
drug use with the aim of decreasing the consequences and accompanying the
person at all times. So harm reduction measures would reduce the harm and risk
of drug users.
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of harm reduction nursing intervention
in people who use drugs.
Material and methods: The study population will be people diagnosed with an
opioid use disorder, who are linked to the Centre d’Atenció i Seguiment a les
drogodependències in Girona. Harm reduction is a set of strategies and
programmes aimed at reducing the negative effects of drug use with the aim of
decreasing the consequences and accompanying the person at all times. A
seven-session harm reduction nursing intervention will be carried out, which will
be evaluated through a quasi-experimental pre-post study, through an ad-hoc
questionnaire and the Overdose Risk Information (ORION) questionnaire. A
univariate and bivariate descriptive analysis will be carried out taking into account
the ethical aspects of all research